Artikel 20

1. CARPHA shall be immune from every form of legal process, except in cases arising out of or in connection with the purchase of land, securities or merchantable commodities, in which cases actions may be brought against CARPHA in a court of competent jurisdiction in the territory of a Member or Associate Member in which CARPHA has an office or has appointed an agent for the purpose of accepting service or notice of process.
2. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 1, no action shall be brought against CARPHA by a Member or any agency thereof, or by any entity or person directly or indirectly acting for or deriving claims from a Member. Members shall have recourse to such special procedures for the settlement of disputes between CARPHA and its Members as may be provided for in this Agreement.
3. CARPHA, its property and assets wheresoever located and by whomsoever held, shall be immune from all forms of seizure, attachment or execution before delivery of final judgment against CARPHA.
4. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed as disentitling a person aggrieved by a motor vehicle accident from instituting legal proceedings against CARPHA, its officials, representatives or experts.