Artikel 30

1. This Agreement shall enter into force on the thirtieth day after the latter of the dates on which the respective Governments have notified each other in writing that the formalities legally required in their respective States have been complied with, and its provisions shall have effect for taxable years and periods beginning on or after the first day of January in the calendar year following that in which the Agreement has entered into force.
2. As regards relations between the Netherlands and the Russian Federation, the Convention between the Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the Government of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics for the avoidance of double taxation with respect to taxes on income and on property, signed at Moscow on November 21, 1986, shall terminate upon the entry into force of this Agreement. However, the provisions of the Convention shall continue to have effect for taxable years and periods which are expired before the time at which the provisions of this Agreement shall be effective.